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D. Colo.: D. Colo. Standing Order for Civil Cases (Judge Crews): Certification Re: Use of…

Judge S. Kato Crews · U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado

active

Verified September 30, 2026

Citation
D. Colo. Standing Order for Civil Cases (Judge Crews): Certification Re: Use of Generative AI for Drafting
Order date
January 1, 2026

Summary

Every substantive motion, including but not necessarily limited to motions under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12, 56, and 65, and the corresponding response and reply, shall contain an AI Certification regarding the use, or non-use, of generative AI in preparing the filing.

What does the order require?

Practice areas: federal civil

Verify this order against the court's official website before relying on it. Standing orders are amended without notice. Requirements vary by judge and case type.

What the order requires

Judge S. Kato Crews of the District of Colorado embeds an AI Certification requirement inside Section C.2 of his Standing Order for Civil Cases. The standing order was revised most recently on January 1, 2026, but the AI Certification provision dates from December 2024, when Crews reworded it to clarify that he is not opposed to attorney use of generative AI: he simply wants to deter false citations.

  1. Scope of motions covered. The certification is required on every substantive motion (including but not limited to Rule 12, 56, and 65 motions) plus every corresponding response and reply.
  2. Two-option certification. The preparer must certify either (a) no portion of the filing was drafted by AI, or (b) any AI-drafted language (even if later edited) was personally reviewed by the filer or another human for accuracy and all legal citations are to actual, non-fictitious cases.
  3. Page limit carve-out. The AI Certification does not count against any page limitations (for summary-judgment motions the order lists it with the cover page, table of contents, signature block, certificate of service, and conferral certification as excluded from the page limits).
  4. Sanction. Filings missing the certification will be stricken without prejudice.

How Judge Crews’s approach differs from Starr-style orders

Unlike the Brantley Starr (N.D. Tex.) prototype, which front-loaded a one-time advance certification at case opening (Judge Starr has since withdrawn it in favor of N.D. Tex. Local Civil Rule 7.2(f)), Crews’s order requires a per-filing certification on every substantive motion, response, and reply. The trade-off: more recurring paperwork, but the certification is fresh each filing and does not eat into page limits, so the practical burden is small.

Practitioner workflow

For any matter assigned to Judge Crews, build the AI Certification into your motion template now. The certification can sit at the end of the document outside the page count.

Scope

Civil cases assigned to Judge Crews only. Other District of Colorado judges have separate standing orders.

Primary source

Standing Order for Civil Cases (PDF, revised Jan. 1, 2026): http://www.cod.uscourts.gov/Portals/0/Documents/Judges/SKC/SKC_Standing_Order_Civil_Cases.pdf