Idaho OAH: Policy No. 23-1: Use of Artificial Intelligence (Idaho Office of Administrativ…
Adopted by the Chief Administrative Hearing Officer · State of Idaho, Office of Administrative Hearings
Verified October 1, 2026
- Citation
- Policy No. 23-1: Use of Artificial Intelligence (Idaho Office of Administrative Hearings)
- Order date
- January 12, 2023
Status and former requirement
No longer in force (superseded); this order does not state current filing practice. While it was operative it required: Hearing Officers, whether in-house or contract, were prohibited from utilizing artificial intelligence and chatbots (including but not limited to ChatGPT) in drafting, finalizing, or otherwise preparing orders to be issued by the Hearing Officer.
What the order required while in force
- Hearing Officers, whether in-house or contract, were prohibited from utilizing artificial intelligence and chatbots (including but not limited to ChatGPT) in drafting, finalizing, or otherwise preparing orders to be issued by the Hearing Officer.
- The prohibition applied to preliminary orders, recommended final orders, and proposed final orders.
- Authority cited: Idaho Code § 67-5201(21)(b)(i) and (iii); § 67-5282(1)(f), (g), and (h).
- The policy was interim by its terms, in effect until the Code of Conduct was updated to address AI use in hearing officer drafting.
Practice areas: state administrative
No longer in force
Policy 23-1 was replaced on September 24, 2025, when Bryan Nickels, the OAH’s chief (“Chief Nickels” in the OAH announcement), issued Policy 25-1, the Guidelines for Administrative Law Judges Regarding the Use of Artificial Intelligence. The OAH’s announcement states that the guidelines replace “existing OAH Policies 23-1 and 23-12.” The new guidelines keep the ban on AI in drafting orders and extend it to legal research and to analysis of evidence and party submissions.
What the policy required
Idaho OAH Policy No. 23-1, dated and effective January 12, 2023, prohibited AI use by hearing officers in the state’s Office of Administrative Hearings. It applied internally: hearing officers, whether in-house staff or contract, could not use AI or chatbots (ChatGPT specifically named) in drafting, finalizing, or otherwise preparing the orders they issued, including preliminary orders, recommended final orders, and proposed final orders.
The policy imposed no duties on litigants or counsel appearing before the OAH. It was interim by its terms, to remain in force until the Code of Conduct was updated to address AI use in hearing-officer drafting.
Quotable language
“Hearing Officers, whether in-house or contract, are prohibited from utilizing artificial intelligence and/or chatbots (including, but not limited to, ChatGPT) in drafting, finalizing, or otherwise preparing orders to be issued by the Hearing Officer, including, but not limited to, preliminary orders, recommended final orders, and/or proposed final orders.”
“This policy is interim in nature, until such time as the Code of Conduct is updated to address the use of artificial intelligence in such drafting.”
Primary sources
How this order changed
Dated record of this order's own lifecycle. Where it was amended or withdrawn, the badge shows its standing after that step.
- activePolicy No. 23-1 issued and effective, prohibiting hearing officers from using AI to prepare orders on an interim basis. source
- supersededBryan Nickels, the OAH's chief ('Chief Nickels' in the OAH announcement), issued Policy 25-1, the Guidelines for Administrative Law Judges Regarding the Use of Artificial Intelligence, 'replacing existing OAH Policies 23-1 and 23-12.' source