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D. Conn.: D. Conn. Notice to Counsel and Litigants Regarding AI-Assisted Research

Issued by Dinah Milton Kinney, Clerk of Court · U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut

active

Verified September 30, 2026

Citation
D. Conn. Notice to Counsel and Litigants Regarding AI-Assisted Research
Order date
September 12, 2025

Status and scope

No AI-specific filing obligation: in force, but it imposes no disclosure, verification, or use restriction on attorney filings beyond existing rules. It provides: All parties are on notice that the Court has a no-tolerance policy for any briefing (AI-assisted or not) that hallucinates legal propositions or otherwise severely misstates the law.

No AI-specific filing obligation. This instrument is in force but imposes no disclosure, verification, or use restriction on attorney filings beyond existing rules; where it restates duties that already apply (Rule 11, professional conduct rules), those duties remain binding. It is listed so firms can see the court's stated expectations; the items below are not AI-specific filing obligations.

What the instrument provides

Practice areas: federal civil, federal criminal

Verify this order against the court's official website before relying on it. Standing orders are amended without notice. Requirements vary by judge and case type.

What the notice says

On September 12, 2025, the Clerk of the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut, Dinah Milton Kinney, issued a Notice to Counsel and Litigants Regarding AI-Assisted Research. It opens with a caution: “Attorneys and pro se litigants alike should exercise great caution in submitting any AI-generated language in filings before the Court.” The operative text reads:

All parties are on notice that the Court has a no-tolerance policy for any briefing (AI-assisted or not) that hallucinates legal propositions or otherwise severely misstates the law. Such filings will often result in sanctions absent reasonable excuse.

The notice is short, district-wide, and issued by the Clerk rather than the judges in a standing order. It does not impose a new disclosure or certification regime. Its function is to signal how Rule 11 will be enforced in the District of Connecticut: hallucinated legal authority will face sanctions, and the framing “AI-assisted or not” makes clear that the source of the error does not provide a defense.

How this differs from disclosure-style orders

Most of the federal AI orders surveyed for this tracker either require disclosure (E.D. Pa. Baylson chambers; N.D. Tex. Local Rule 7.2(f)), prohibit AI use (N.D. Ohio Boyko, S.D. Ohio Newman), or require certification (D. Haw. Kobayashi). The Connecticut notice does none of these. Its mechanism is enforcement signaling: it tells the bar what to expect when a Rule 11 motion lands in a Connecticut courtroom.

For our purposes, the practical effect is similar to E.D. Tex. GO 25-07 (Rule 11 anchor without procedural disclosure) and S.D. Tex. General Order 2025-04 (district-wide Rule 11 caution). The district treats hallucinated citations as Rule 11 violations, not as a separate procedural failure.

Practitioner workflow

D. Conn. matters: no disclosure block required; no certification required. The notice does not change the operative rule (Rule 11 still applies) but it does change the enforcement posture. Firms should treat any unverified AI-generated citation in a Connecticut filing as exposing the lawyer to immediate sanctions risk, with little prospect of leniency for “I didn’t realize the AI made it up.” The notice’s “AI-assisted or not” framing forecloses that excuse.

Scope and form

District-wide notice from the Clerk of Court. Not a standing order; not a local rule amendment. Some commentators frame it as a “rule”; the more accurate description is an enforcement notice.

Primary source

Notice (PDF): https://www.ctd.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/Notice-to-Counsel-and-Litigants-Regarding-AI.pdf

Sanctions cases decided under this order

Cases in our tracker where this rule appears to have produced or directly informed the sanctions decision.