Lifetime Well LLC v. IBSpot.com Inc.
U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania · E.D. Pa. · Pennsylvania bar guidance
Verified April 26, 2026
- Citation
- Lifetime Well LLC v. IBSpot.com Inc., No. 2:25-cv-05135-MAK (E.D. Pa. Jan. 26, 2026)
- Decided
- January 26, 2026
Summary
New York attorney Yen-Yi Anderson of Anderson and Associates (admitted pro hac vice) and Pennsylvania local counsel Jeffrey J. Goldin signed a motion to dismiss containing at least eight defective citations identified by Judge Mark A. Kearney's chambers, including authorities that did not stand for the propositions asserted, opinions from inapposite jurisdictions, and inaccurate or fabricated quotations. A new law clerk at Anderson and Associates had used Lexis+ AI and LexisNexis Protégé to prepare the brief without disclosure to the firm; the case explanations the clerk provided after the show-cause order were also flagged as 100% AI-generated. Anderson terminated the law clerk before correcting the filing; Goldin admittedly did not read or check the cited authorities before signing.
- AI tool:
- Lexis+ AI and LexisNexis Protégé
- Sanction amount:
- $4,000
What sanction did the court impose?
Court found both attorneys violated Rule 11. A $4,000 monetary sanction was imposed on Attorney Anderson personally (not as a firm expense), payable to the City Bar Justice Center's Neighborhood Entrepreneur Law Project. Anderson was also ordered to send a cover letter enclosing the order, memorandum, and her firm's new AI policy to the Project's director and to all counsel and presiding judges in two other matters where the same law clerk used undisclosed AI. Attorney Goldin received a non-monetary sanction directing him to send the order, memorandum, and his AI policy to the President of the Philadelphia Intellectual Property Lawyers Association for distribution to the membership. No referral to disciplinary authorities.
Why does Lifetime Well LLC v. IBSpot.com Inc. matter for law firms using AI?
Lifetime Well is the second sanctions order naming a LexisNexis AI product (after Smith v. Athena), and the first to name Lexis+ AI and the Protégé agentic assistant together. For managing partners, the case is a direct rebuke of the assumption that paid, lawyer-marketed AI research tools obviate the cite-checking duty: a 2025 J.D. graduate using vendor tools still produced eight defective citations, and Judge Kearney was explicit that the signing attorney is the “final auditor” regardless of staffing model or workflow. The opinion also turns sharply on supervisory failure. Anderson’s decision to fire the junior law clerk before correcting the brief drew a separate, personal-funds sanction, while local counsel Goldin’s “near-blind” reliance on pro hac vice co-counsel drew its own non-monetary sanction aimed at every Bar member who signs filings drafted by out-of-state counsel.
Sources
Primary sources
Further reading
Source PDF is a Westlaw printout mirrored from the Damien Charlotin hallucination database. We are working to add the underlying court docket (PACER, CourtListener, or court website) as a second source.